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My dog seems to be scratching more than usual, is there a
problem?
As new plants and flowers burst into
life this spring, so too do the symptoms of hay fever. But humans aren't the
only ones who suffer. Blooming plants, grasses and flowers can trigger allergic
reactions called atopy in dogs and cats.
The allergy is similar to hay
fever that humans suffer. The animal reacts to inhaled particles such as mold,
pollen, and dust. But instead of sneezing, pets typically have itchy skin and
will persistently scratch, lick and bite to get relief. Like in human sufferers,
the allergy is an inherited predisposition.
"If left untreated, dogs and cats
with seasonal allergies will scratch or lick themselves constantly," says Dr.
Link Welborn, AAHA past president. "In an attempt to relieve themselves, dogs
and cats often create sores that become secondary infections."
If the signs of atopy occur for
less than three months out of the year, oral medications (like cortisone) may be
used to control itching. In more severe cases, pets are given a skin allergy
test to pinpoint what allergies the animal is sensitive to. Your veterinarian
can then give injections of the allergic material in minimal doses to build up
immunities in your pet's system. Other treatments for allergies include
immunotherapy, antihistamines, steroids and medicated shampoos.
If you suspect that your pet may
be suffering from seasonal allergies, please visit your veterinarian
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